South Sinai, Egypt

State guide with cities, regions, and key information.

Introduction
South Sinai Governorate occupies the southern triangle of the Sinai Peninsula where desert mountains meet the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba — a landscape of geological drama, biblical significance, world-class diving, and Bedouin culture. The governorate includes Sharm El-Sheikh (Egypt's premier beach resort), Dahab (the backpacker diving capital), Mount Sinai (where Moses received the Ten Commandments), St. Catherine's Monastery (the world's oldest continuously operating monastery), and the Ras Mohammed National Park (a top-5 global dive site).

Discover South Sinai

Sharm sits where the Gulf of Suez meets the Gulf of Aqaba, with 35 km of resort-lined coastline. Ras Mohammed National Park (top-5 global dive site, Shark and Yolanda Reefs), the Thistlegorm wreck (WWII supply ship with motorcycles and trucks), and 100+ dive centers make it the Red Sea's diving epicenter. Non-divers access excellent snorkeling at Shark's Bay and Ras Um Sid house reefs. Naama Bay is the social hub; Nabq Bay holds the big all-inclusives. Year-round sun (340+ days), water 22-28°C. Direct European flights. Resorts from $40-200/night.

Travel Types

World-Class Diving & Snorkeling

Ras Mohammed, the Thistlegorm wreck, Dahab's Blue Hole, and the Gulf of Aqaba's coral walls — South Sinai offers diving from beginner house reefs to advanced pelagic encounters year-round.

Biblical Heritage & Spiritual Sites

Mount Sinai's sunrise hike, St. Catherine's Monastery with the Burning Bush and ancient manuscripts — the landscape where three Abrahamic religions trace foundational events.

Beach Resorts & Winter Sun

Sharm's all-inclusive resorts, El Gouna-style development, and Dahab's budget beachfront — year-round swimming and 340+ sunny days at European-accessible prices.

Desert Adventure & Bedouin Culture

Colored Canyon, overnight desert camps, the Sinai Trail, and camel treks — the Sinai interior offers adventure and cultural exchange with Bedouin communities under dark-sky stargazing.

Important Travel Information for South Sinai
  • The Sinai-only entry permit (free, 15 days) is available at Sharm airport for eligible nationalities — restricts you to South Sinai only. For mainland Egypt, get a full visa.
  • South Sinai is secure with tourist police. North Sinai has active security concerns — do not travel there.
  • Mount Sinai hike starts at midnight from Sharm (3-hour drive). Book transport and guide in advance. Bring warm layers — summit temperatures can be 0-5°C even when Sharm is 25°C.
  • The Blue Hole in Dahab is safe for snorkeling (shallow rim) but lethal for unqualified deep divers — respect the depth limits and never attempt 'The Arch' without proper training and experience.
  • Uber/Careem don't work in South Sinai. Negotiate taxi fares before getting in.
  • Alcohol is available in Sharm's resorts and restaurants but limited in Dahab and absent near St. Catherine's Monastery.
Cities in South Sinai

1 city with detailed travel information